摩登2平台登陆_OLevel语法​to do/动词ing/动词原形的学习技巧

发布作者:www.bpjsedu.com
发布时间:20-10-04

  想要在OLevel考试中取得好成绩,提高OLevel语法水平是必不可少的步骤,总体来说,OLevel考试考察的就是学生的词汇量和运用的熟练程度,今天我们就一起来学习to do/动词ing/动词原形的学习技巧。

  一、动词原形怎么用?

  1、语法层面。一般现在时中,主语非第三人称单数,其后的动词用原形(如:

  We all like learning English.(we不是第三人称单数,其后like用原形)

  2、句式层面。祈使句(表达命令、要求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子)开头的动词用原形。如下2例:

  (1)Be quiet!all of you.(你们所有人都要保持安静!)

  (2)Don’t do your homework late at night! or you will be late for school tomorrow. (晚上不要做你的家庭作业太晚,否则你明天将会上学迟到)

  3、用词搭配层面。分几种情况:

  (1)情态动词。如can/could/should/must/will等后面动词用原形。例:

  Daniel can play basketball well.(情态动词can紧随其后的动词用原形)

  (2)固定搭配。

  let sb do sth./make sb do sth./ help sb do sth.

  例:Let’s have some fun!(让我们玩的开心)

  (3)助动词。如do/does/did以及它们的否定形式,后面跟动词原形。

  例:Does she read newspapers?(does后紧随其后的动词用原形)

  (4)why not do sth.为什么不做某事

  例:Why not sing a song?(为什么不唱首歌呢?)

  二、动词to do怎么用?

  1、语法层面。动词to do 形式表目的,意为“为了……/去干……”,放在句首的时候表达“为了”,放在句中或句末时表达“去干”,下面举3个例子说明:

  例1:To keep safe, you shouldn’t run on the road.(为了保持安全,你不应该在路上跑)

  例2:What should you do to cross the road safely?(你应该做什么去安全地穿过马路?)

  例3:Beijing is a beautiful place to travel.(北京是一个去旅游的好地方)

  2、句式层面。It’ s time (for sb) to do sth./ It’ s +形容词+(for sb)+ to do sth

  例1:It’ s time to have class.(该上课了)

  例2:It’ s easy for me to drive.(对我来说,开车很容易)

  3、用词搭配层面。

  (1)want to do / would like to do想要干某事

  (2) ask sb to do / tell sb to do/invite sb to do叫/告诉/邀请某人做某事

  (3)plan to do 计划做某事

  (4)have to do不得不做某事

  (5)use sth. to do 用……去干……

  (6)be ready to do sth.准备好干某事

  (7)can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待去做某事

  三、动词ing怎么用?

  1、语法层面。表达正在进行时态,be动词+动词ing结构。

  例:He is playing the piano now.(他现在正在弹钢琴)

  2、句式层面。动词ing开头充当名词作句子的主语。看2个例子:

  例1:Swimming is good for your health.(游泳对你的身体好)

  例2:Smoking too much is bad for you.(吸烟太多对你不好)

  (1) 固定搭配。like/love +doing喜爱干某事;finish doing完成干某事;keep doing 继续干某事

  (2) 表示课程。Swimming/Dancing/ lesson

  例:I am going to have a Dancing lesson this weekend.

  (3) 表示标志。No Parking/ No Smoking

  (4) 用在介词后面。be good at/ what about/how about+doing

  例:What about having a picnic?

  (5)go+动词ing,表达“去干什么”go fishing/swimming/shopping…

  例:Let’s go fishing.

  (6)be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

  例:She is busy with her homework.

  (7)thank sb for doing sth.感谢某人做某事

  例:Thank you for helping me.

  以上就是小编为大家带来的OLevel动词的学习方法,希望考生们在备考中重视起来,除此之外,大家也要重视真题训练,打好备考技巧的基础。如果想要获取更多o水准考试时间、olevel培训学费等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询我们或继续关注网站更新的文章!

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