想要在OLevel考试中取得好成绩,提高OLevel语法水平是必不可少的步骤,总体来说,OLevel考试考察的就是学生的词汇量和运用的熟练程度,今天我们就一起来学习to do/动词ing/动词原形的学习技巧。
一、动词原形怎么用?
1、语法层面。一般现在时中,主语非第三人称单数,其后的动词用原形(如:
We all like learning English.(we不是第三人称单数,其后like用原形)
2、句式层面。祈使句(表达命令、要求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子)开头的动词用原形。如下2例:
(1)Be quiet!all of you.(你们所有人都要保持安静!)
(2)Don’t do your homework late at night! or you will be late for school tomorrow. (晚上不要做你的家庭作业太晚,否则你明天将会上学迟到)
3、用词搭配层面。分几种情况:
(1)情态动词。如can/could/should/must/will等后面动词用原形。例:
Daniel can play basketball well.(情态动词can紧随其后的动词用原形)
(2)固定搭配。
let sb do sth./make sb do sth./ help sb do sth.
例:Let’s have some fun!(让我们玩的开心)
(3)助动词。如do/does/did以及它们的否定形式,后面跟动词原形。
例:Does she read newspapers?(does后紧随其后的动词用原形)
(4)why not do sth.为什么不做某事
例:Why not sing a song?(为什么不唱首歌呢?)
二、动词to do怎么用?
1、语法层面。动词to do 形式表目的,意为“为了……/去干……”,放在句首的时候表达“为了”,放在句中或句末时表达“去干”,下面举3个例子说明:
例1:To keep safe, you shouldn’t run on the road.(为了保持安全,你不应该在路上跑)
例2:What should you do to cross the road safely?(你应该做什么去安全地穿过马路?)
例3:Beijing is a beautiful place to travel.(北京是一个去旅游的好地方)
2、句式层面。It’ s time (for sb) to do sth./ It’ s +形容词+(for sb)+ to do sth
例1:It’ s time to have class.(该上课了)
例2:It’ s easy for me to drive.(对我来说,开车很容易)
3、用词搭配层面。
(1)want to do / would like to do想要干某事
(2) ask sb to do / tell sb to do/invite sb to do叫/告诉/邀请某人做某事
(3)plan to do 计划做某事
(4)have to do不得不做某事
(5)use sth. to do 用……去干……
(6)be ready to do sth.准备好干某事
(7)can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待去做某事
三、动词ing怎么用?
1、语法层面。表达正在进行时态,be动词+动词ing结构。
例:He is playing the piano now.(他现在正在弹钢琴)
2、句式层面。动词ing开头充当名词作句子的主语。看2个例子:
例1:Swimming is good for your health.(游泳对你的身体好)
例2:Smoking too much is bad for you.(吸烟太多对你不好)
(1) 固定搭配。like/love +doing喜爱干某事;finish doing完成干某事;keep doing 继续干某事
(2) 表示课程。Swimming/Dancing/ lesson
例:I am going to have a Dancing lesson this weekend.
(3) 表示标志。No Parking/ No Smoking
(4) 用在介词后面。be good at/ what about/how about+doing
例:What about having a picnic?
(5)go+动词ing,表达“去干什么”go fishing/swimming/shopping…
例:Let’s go fishing.
(6)be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
例:She is busy with her homework.
(7)thank sb for doing sth.感谢某人做某事
例:Thank you for helping me.
以上就是小编为大家带来的OLevel动词的学习方法,希望考生们在备考中重视起来,除此之外,大家也要重视真题训练,打好备考技巧的基础。如果想要获取更多o水准考试时间、olevel培训学费等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询我们或继续关注网站更新的文章!