AEAS考试前最重要的是AEAS备考,尤其是AEAS语法需要我们重视起来,不过语法想要快递提升还是很困难的,不少学生在备考过程中总会遇到背了就忘的情况,今天我们就来讲讲形容词从句修饰的对象不符的错误!
1. Malcolm finished the work and then left the office which was well-planned.
这里的形容词从句“which was well-planned”,应该修饰名词 “the work”,不是“the office”,因此犯了修饰的对象不符之错。最容易的改正方法,是使这个从句紧扣在先行词“the work”后面,即:
2. Malcolm finished the work which was well-planned and then left the office.
这样的改正虽然符合语法,但句子显得头重脚轻,失去平衡;对是对,但是不好。我建议重整从句,以臻“既对且好”之境。试比较 7(a), (b)和(c):
a. Malcolm left the office after he had finished the work which was well-planned.
b. Malcolm left the office after having finished the work which was well-planned.
c. Malcolm finished the well-planned work and then left the office.
三句中,(c)一气呵成,短小精悍,是上选。此外,⑦(c)把形容词从句节缩为合成形容词(compound adjective),使句子简练有力。这点足以证明节缩句的好处。关于节缩方法,以后再谈。在了解节缩法之前,千万不要随便尝试,以免犯错。例如:
3. A sentence is made up of a subject and a predicate is called a simple sentence.
“is made up of a subject and a predicate”是形容词从句“which is made up of a subject and a predicate”的节缩体,但是错了。
根据形容词从句的缩略规则,如果形容词从句是被动式的话,就要把关系代词和助动词“be”一齐去掉:
4. Do you like the man who was introduced to you yesterday? → Do you like the man introduced to you yesterday?
5. Please fill in each of the blanks which are provided below. → Please fill in each of the blanks provided below.
6.里的关系代词不见了,但是助动词“is”还在,莫怪整句读起来,有点不顺口;因此要改一改;
A sentence made up of a subject and a predicate is called a simple sentence.
以上就是小编为大家带来的AEAS语法形容词从句修饰的对象不符的错误,希望考生们重视起来,除此之外,大家也要在平时多多积累词汇,打好备考技巧的基础。如果想要获取更多AEAS报名填写、AEAS考试例题等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询我们或继续关注网站更新的文章!