AEAS考试如今已经成为中国留学生申请澳洲留学的重要途径,但是并非所有考生的英语基础都是很好的,特别是AEAS语法方面的学习,难免会遇到困难,强调结构是语法中非常常见的考点,今天我们从考察方面入手带着大家学习。
强调结构(It is / was + 被强调部分 + that / who…)由于其实用性强、易与其它句型结合、创新力度大而受到命题者的青睐。本文结合试题,对强调结构的易考点进行归纳,希望能帮助同学们攻克这一语法现象。
考查强调结构的基本形式
强调结构的基本形式是“It is / was + 被强调部分 + that / who…”,可以用来强调主语、宾语、状语等,一般不能强调谓语动词。
(原题再现)
It is the ability to do the job ________ matters, not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D. it
答案: B
考查一般疑问句的强调结构
一般疑问句的强调结构句型为:Is / Was it + 被强调部分 + that / who…?
(原题再现)
Was ________ that I saw last night at the concert?
A. it you B. not you C. you D. yourself
答案: A
考查特殊疑问句的强调结构
特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为:特殊疑问词( Who / What / When / Where / Why / How…)+is / was it that…?例如:
Why was it that Li Lei came late again?
这类强调结构置于从句中时应使用陈述语序:
The question is who it is that we can trust.
(原题再现)
I have always been honest and straight-forward, and it doesn’t matter ________ I’m talking to.
A. who is itB. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom答案: B
考查对not…until…句式的强调
对not…until…句式的强调有固定的句型,即It is / was not until…that…。
(原题再现)
It was not ________ she took off her dark glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then答案: B
考查强调句型的反意疑问句及回答
强调句型的反意疑问句及回答应与It is / was… that…结构保持一致。
(原题再现)
— Wasn’t it Dr. Wang who spoke to you just now?
— ________.
A. I didn’t know he was B. Yes, it was C. No, he wasn’tD. Yes, he did答案: B
考查强调结构与其它相似结构的区别
强调结构与其它含有it 的结构非常相似,很容易混淆。区别的办法是去掉 It is / was… that …结构后,句子依然成立的是强调结构。
(原题再现)
It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester.
A. that B. until C. Since D. before
答案: D
以上就是小编为大家分享的AEAS语法中强调结构的考点,希望考生们重视起来,除此之外,大家一定多多练习真题,打好基础才能提升成绩。如果想要获取更多AEAS教材推荐、AEAS报名流程等更多信息,大家可以线上咨询我们或继续关注网站更新的文章!